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Conservative Party of Ecuador : ウィキペディア英語版
Conservative Party (Ecuador)
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The Conservative Party (in Spanish: ''Partido Conservador'' (PC)) was an Ecuadorian conservative party formed in 1869.〔(Traditional Parties )〕 Initially associated with the military of Ecuador the PC became one of the two great parties of state in the country, alternating in power with the Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party.
==Development==
The PC was formed by Gabriel García Moreno to be the party of state during one of his spells as President of Ecuador.〔Hugo Neira, 'Ecuador' in Jean-Pierre Bernard et al., ''Guide to the Political Parties of South America'', Harmondsworth, 1973, pp. 330-367, p. 334〕 The party would then divide the Presidency with the Liberals until the 1895 coup that brought the reformer Eloy Alfaro to power, whilst the 1925 coup that ousted Gonzalo Córdova (himself a Liberal) further entrenched reformist hegemony and damaged the PC.〔Neira, p. 335〕
The PC was able to regroup however, winning the elections in 1931 for Neptalí Bonifaz Ascásubi, albeit with the result annulled and in 1956 when their winning candidate Camilo Ponce Enríquez assumed the Presidency. The PC candidate Otto Arosemena was also appointed President in 1966 by the Constituent Assembly.〔 Whilst a member of their party was not elected the Conservatives endorsed the victorious José María Velasco Ibarra in 1933 and supported him again as part of the alliance to oust Carlos Alberto Arroyo del Río after the Ecuadorian–Peruvian War and subsequent treaties.〔Neira, pp. 339-40〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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